Clement of Rome served as the Bishop
of Rome 88AD – 99AD. Specific documents held by the Roman Catholic
Church say that he was a friend of the Apostle Peter. He would have probably also
known Paul because of Paul’s mention of his name in Philippians 4:3 Indeed, true comrade, I ask you also to help
these women who have shared my struggle in the cause of the gospel, together
with Clement also, and the rest of my fellow workers, whose names are in the
book of life.
He was recognized as an early evangelist within the city of Rome and was
probably part of the original congregation that was established in Rome. He was
thought to be the fourth bishop of the city of Rome.
In the midst of a severe persecution of the known Christians during the
latter part of the 10th decade of the 1st century, the
Roman Emperor Trajan had him eexiled
to a stone quarry located on the Black Sea.
This did not suppress
Clement’s faith or his evangelistic efforts. He was able to evangelize a large
number of workers and fellow prisoners at the stone quarry to the Christian
faith. It finally got to the point that the only way the expression of his
faith in Jesus Christ could be stopped was that they had to tie him to a large anchor
and drown in the Black Sea in 102 AD.
His only literary work was a letter that he wrote to the Christian church
in the Greek city of Corinth. Writing in 85 AD to the same community at Corinth
which Paul had once addressed in his letters, Clement reproved a number of
Christians: “You will please us greatly
if, being obedient to the things which we have written through the Holy Spirit,
you will root out the wicked passion of jealousy.”[1]
The letter was lost until 1627, when it was amazingly found in an old
library in Constantinople. This letter to the Corinthians was first published
in 1633.
Read
Clement of Rome’s Letter to Corinth on line at:
http://www.earlychristianwritings.com/text/1clement-lightfoot.html
Clement was very concerned with Christians knowing the correct theology
and doctrine of the Christian faith, as well as living a life that displayed good
moral behavior. Another major theme in his ministry was focused on achieving
unity amongst all of the Christians he ministered to and wrote to.
This was displayed in his personal desire for the
restoration of exiled leadership in the Church. Clement also taught the primary
forms of the doctrine of “Apostolic Succession” which is still practiced in the
Roman Catholic Church today.
[1] Price,
Matthew A. The Story of Christianity
(Carol Steam, Illinois, Tyndale House, 1999) p.41