Chapter 6
A SACRAMENTAL
LIFESTYLE
Matthew 3:13-17
Then Jesus arrived from Galilee at the Jordan coming to John, to be baptized by him. But
John tried to prevent
Him, saying, "I have
need to be baptized by
You, and do You come to me?" But Jesus answering
said to him, "Permit it at this time;
for in this way it is fitting for us to fulfill
all righteousness." Then he permitted
Him. After being baptized,
Jesus came up immediately from the water; and
behold, the heavens were opened, and he saw
the Spirit of God descending as a dove and lighting on Him, and behold, a voice
out of the heavens said, "This is My
beloved Son, in whom I am well-pleased."
1 Corinthians 11:23-26
For I received from the Lord that which I also delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus in the night in which He was betrayed took bread; and when He had
given thanks, He broke it and said, "This is My body,
which is for you; do this in remembrance of
Me."
In the same way He
took the cup also after supper, saying, "This
cup is the new covenant in My blood;
do this, as often as you drink
it, in remembrance of Me."
When
we speak of a sacramental lifestyle we must first define what a sacrament is. The
easiest ways to define a sacrament is this:
A Sacrament is an activity that
the redemptive grace of God is present within or notable because of the
actual act. If someone was raised in the Roman Catholic tradition they were
taught that there are seven sacraments. Most Protestants only acknowledge two
of the sacraments and often refer to them as “ordinances”.
This
type of language and doctrine dates back to the attitude of the early
Protestant Reformers who were very intent on not having any reflective image or
even a liturgy that could be associated with what they commonly referred to as
the “harlot church of Babylon”. One
of the Swedish Protestant Reformers named Ulrich Zwingli was so intent on
having a clear distinction between his form of Protestantism and any other
version of Christianity (in specific Roman Catholicism) that he removed any and
all icons from the church building and their sanctuaries. He also painted the
entire inside of the sanctuary white so as to eliminate all forms of sacred
art. This was so there would not be a distraction from the preaching from the
pulpit which he placed in the center of the platform where the altar table
formerly was.
Our
two Scripture readings for today show us that Jesus Christ Himself established
the two most familiar ordinances practiced in the Protestant Christian Church
today – those being Baptism and Holy Communion. Jesus not only established
these for our benefit, but He also participated in them, showing us His
undeniable humanity.
Jesus
was baptized by John the Baptist, not because He was displaying His need for repentance
from sin, but rather as an example for us to follow. John the Baptist was
baptizing people in that day as a sign of their repentance from sin. When we
repent of our sin and turn to Christ we are baptized so as to show the
spiritual transaction of salvation from our sins that has taken place in our
lives.
In
the more liturgical Protestant Churches an infant may be baptized as an act of
the parents dedicating that new life they have been entrusted with to follow in
the Christian faith and lifestyle. But the baptism actually becomes spiritual legitimate
when the child grows up and cognitively in a public congregational setting
professes their faith in the saving grace of Jesus Christ through what is often
called confirmation. It is then that the baptism becomes an identifying factor
of that child or adolescent with Jesus Christ and His Church. In other
Protestant traditions the adolescent or adult is baptizes after they have made
a cognitive public choice to confess their sins and accept Jesus Christ as
their savior.
Paul
writes in Galatians 3:27 saying, “For all of you who were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ.” This means that
our baptism is when we are officially identified with Jesus Christ and His
Church. In a way it’s a form of “branding”. If a rancher buys a head of cattle,
it’s his the moment he pays for it. But it is not identified as his property
until he places his brand on it. This is exactly the same parallel to our
initial Christian conversion. We become a Christian in our hearts when we
confess our sins and accept Jesus as our savior (1 Corinthians 6:20). Then in
our baptism we identify publically with Jesus and His Church.
There are three types of Baptism mentioned
in the New Testament. There is Baptism in water which identifies us with Jesus
Christ and His Church (Acts 8:36-38). This is usually a one-time experience in
our lives. However, some Christians are baptized as an infant and then later in
life, as an adolescent or adult.
Then there is the Baptism in the Holy
Spirit (John 1:33). This is a spiritual experience that initiates the surrender
of one’s life to the empowerment and control of the Holy Spirit of Jesus
Christ. This is illustrated throughout the Book of Acts. Some Protestant
Christian congregations and denominations place a strong emphasis on this form
of baptism being identified in some form of miraculous evidence, such as
speaking in tongues, healing or prophesying. Other Protestant churches are
content to simply observe a Christ-like lifestyle in the presence of the
Christian who acknowledges that they have had this spiritual experience.
Finally, there is the Baptism by fire
which is the refining and edifying touch of God to prepare us for work in His
Kingdom. Matthew 3:11, Luke 3:16) In Scripture fire is almost always used in
application to refine or purify. This baptism by fire is often paralleled in
our lives with the trials and adversities that will draw us closer in our lives
to a more personal and intimate relationship with Jesus Christ. We often resist
the baptism by fire , but ultimately, those experiences always prove to be
events that enhance our personal relationship with God through Jesus Christ.
The Lord’s Supper was instituted by
Jesus Christ Himself. We often call it “Holy Communion” or the “Eucharist”
(Greek, eucharistia, ‘thanksgiving’[1]). To communion with someone
is to take the time we
need with someone to get to know them better. This is what we do when we come
to the Table of the Lord.
When we eat the bread and drink the
wine, we partake of the Body and Blood
of Jesus Christ by faith. The
actual elements do not change in quality or appearance. But our faith in the
redemptive act of Jesus Christ through His death burial and resurrection make
the time of Communion a spiritual enhancement and benefit to our total being.
We
find healing and hope in His body which was crucified and resurrected. We also
find forgiveness of sins in the shed blood of Christ. In the very earliest texts
of the Old Testament we find the shedding of blood (sacrifice) necessary to
receive forgiveness or “covering” of our sins.
This is exactly why we consecrate the elements (bread and wine) by
repeating the Scriptures of what Jesus Christ said when He instituted this
Sacrament. (I Corinthians 11:23-26)
Jesus
is quite clear in John 6:48-58 about our participation in the sacrament of
Communion. Jesus Christ qualifies the emphasis in John 6:48 when He says, ”He
who eats
My flesh
and drinks
My blood
abides
in Me, and I in him”. The relationship we have with Jesus is a two
way inhabitation. When we come to the Lord’s Table and partake we acknowledge
our salvation through His Body
and Blood and the
undeniable fact that we live in Him and He lives in us.
Even
though the vast majority of Protestantism is content with these two fundamental
sacraments (ordinances), there are five other “Protestant Options” which though
not acknowledged in most congregation’s “Statement of Faith”, they are
generally all adhered to and practice with deep theological and spiritual
sincerity. They are as follows:
Confirmation – Confirmation is a public acknowledgement by an individual
recognizing
Jesus Christ as their personal Savior. This event is typically a more formal
recognition of one’s salvation in a public arena, done in some congregations.
Some less mainline and more evangelical Protestants would call this the giving
or speaking of one’s testimony. (Romans 10-:9,10)
Marriage – Marriage is an institute of God for family unity
and support. Marriage
is the application for procreation as God instituted in Genesis1:28. All
Christians attach a sacred responsibility and faithfulness to both partners in
marriage. The Scriptures always describe marriage as the uniting of a man and a
woman.
Ordination – Ordination is the acknowledgement of those who are called to lead the
Church. All Christians who meet together acknowledge those who lead them in
their faith because they recognize that God has called and gifted those specific
people to be leaders in His Church. (Ephesians 4:11)
Confession – Confession
is the personal acknowledgement and verbalization of one’s
sins. This is often a process that Protestant people go through in their own
private prayer lives. However, it can also be an integral part of Biblically
based pastoral counseling. Some of the more fundamental Protestant
denominations do this publically at events referred to as “Altar Calls” at the
conclusion of a worship service. (1 John 1:9)
Anointing – When
someone requests to be anointed with oil it is a display of the
person’s trust in God’s ability to heal, restore and preserve our lives.
Anointing is accompanied by the prayer of the person requesting it. (James 5:13-15).
The
Sacraments (or Ordinances) are an active foundation for our daily lives that we
should and must participate in to grow spiritually in our faith in Jesus
Christ. It is a very necessary building block for a Biblically based Christian
lifestyle. We can confidently see Jesus Christ clearly in Sacrament. It is He who
set the example for us in sacramental living.
The
final result of a sacramental lifestyle should be the expression of God’s love
through our daily living. No one should ever be excluded from experiencing the
love of God regardless of their race, gender, political persuasion, their
social status, or even their preferential lifestyle.
Unfortunately,
we are taught by our society to be a culture consisting of “social groups”.
There are some people who
take individuals and place them in a group and then persecute and even condemn
everyone in that group because they are not like themselves or because everyone
in that does not agree with them. That process is sinfully wrong and not
Christ-like in any way.
Then
there are some who take individuals and place them in a group and exalt the
group and even demand special treatment for the members of that group. That
process is equally wrong and not Christ-like either.
Jesus
Christ did not give His life for the sins of this world to condemn or vindicate
any people group. God loved us as individuals so much that He sent His only Son
to redeem us from our sinful estate. Brothers and sisters, this is the love
that comes out of a Sacramental lifestyle focused on Jesus Christ. We need to
always be focused on presenting the Gospel – the good news of Jesus Christ’s
redemption for every single person in all of mankind, regardless of how we
might be tempted to categorize them.
[1] Bowker, John The Concise
Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (New York, Oxford Press, 2006) p 183